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儿科专家和经验妈妈来回答 孩子感冒鼻塞怎么办

发布日期：2012-12-04 12:18:20编辑：Chen

感冒了最常见的症状就是流鼻涕，鼻塞，发烧以及咳嗽，当然了，这几个症状不一定同时出现，风寒感冒和风热感冒的症状不一样，治疗的方法更是有所区别哦。孩子感冒鼻塞怎么办，缓解小儿感冒引起的鼻塞问题应该吃药还是打针，或者是选择其他的偏方呢？儿科专家有治疗的方法，经验妈妈也有自己的育儿心得，详细如下：

孩子感冒鼻塞，儿科专家的解救妙招：

1． 若因鼻痂阻塞鼻腔，应设法将鼻痂去除使其通畅。

错误方法：家长用手抠孩子的鼻子，企图把鼻痂硬挖出来。这样不但不能清除鼻痂，反而容易损伤孩子鼻腔粘膜，引起出血和感染。

正确方法：如果干结的鼻痂就堵在鼻孔口，可用消毒小棉花签轻轻将其卷除，如果鼻垢在鼻腔较深处，可轻轻挤压鼻翼，必要时先在鼻孔内滴1—2滴生理盐水或冷开水，将鼻垢湿润软化，再轻挤鼻翼，可使鼻痂逐渐松脱，再用消毒小棉签将鼻痂卷除。


 

2．若鼻塞确实因鼻部炎症引起，且严重影响吃奶或休息，可在医生指导下谨慎使用0.5%麻黄素呋喃西林滴剂，每侧鼻孔滴一滴，一般10分钟左右就能够起作用。但麻黄素对小婴儿有副作用，不适宜过多使用。

3．若鼻腔分泌物较多，也可使用吸鼻器吸除分泌物。同时别忘对感冒本身进行积极治疗。

孩子感冒鼻塞怎么办？经验妈妈来支招：

妈妈经验：注意不要吹风，多穿点，出出汗，吃奶时，你给她吃几口就拔出来让她喘喘，有个两三天就好了，

妈妈经验：不用吃药，只要鼻子堵住，就把鼻涕擦出来，用棉棒哦，多喝水，可能现在家里开空调或是供暖，比较干燥，一定要保持空气湿度，我给宝宝买了加湿器

妈妈经验：鼻塞可能是鼻子里有鼻屎什么的，用棉棒蘸上橄榄油放进鼻孔里湛湛，呼吸的时候就带出来了

妈妈经验：可以用毛巾热敷一下宝宝的鼻梁，这样可以缓解一下，但是温度不宜太高，小心烫着宝宝，另外如果有鼻涕的话可以使用吸管式吸鼻器（这种比一般的吸鼻器好用），帮宝宝吸一下。睡觉的时候，如果是一边鼻子塞的话，就让他侧睡，要不就垫高点肩部和头部，让他呼吸顺畅点，如果都不行，你就只能抱着他睡了。当初我家宝宝也是2个月的时候感冒了，老是鼻塞不能睡觉，哭闹个不停，我是抱着他睡的。不要让他的头部和身体持平，让他的头部尽量高一点，斜着抱他，这样宝宝可以舒服点。

妈妈经验：如果鼻塞可以用一点温的白开水加一点点盐滴进宝宝的鼻孔里,鼻子很快就会通气的.如果是受凉咳嗽的话可以用热水带用毛巾包着放在宝宝的后心窝处,效果很好.

妈妈经验：小儿感冒（包括婴儿）：生姜5钱，水半碗煎开加入红塘服下，一日二次，2天可愈。 这个药方不用担心有副作用

妈妈经验：主要确定是感冒还是空气干燥引引的，我家宝也和你家宝一样，但是由于室内空气干燥，鼻屎堵信鼻孔所导致的，如果是这样，不用去医院，用加湿器，然后用温水马鼻屎弄出来就可以了

妈妈经验：生姜剁成姜末,小火炒干,睡觉前敷在宝宝脚心,治疗鼻塞.很管用啊! 我家宝宝鼻塞就是这么治好的,当天就见效了. 我家是感冒鼻塞啊.

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