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备孕期间不能吃什么水果 这些水果要远离

发布日期：2024-09-24 22:08:08编辑：胖虎爱撩妹

 　　平常很多女性都超喜欢吃水果，但其实女性在怀孕期间有很多水果是不能吃的喔。下面要给大家分享的内容是：“备孕期间不能吃什么水果 这些水果要远离”，一起来看下吧!
 
　　首先来看下备孕期间不能吃什么水果：
 
　　桃
 
　　桃具有补益气血、养阴生津的作用，但孕妈妈过量食用了就可能会引起急性流产、出血等险情。
 
　　芒果
 
　　根据中医食疗分析，芒果属于性平味甘、解渴生津的果品，可以很好的抑制孕早期的孕吐症状，和防治孕妈妈便秘。不过，芒果中也含有容易致敏的成分，因此过敏体质的孕妇要尽量少吃芒果。
 
　　木瓜
 
　　根据古籍记载，精血虚者不宜食用木瓜。按照中医的说法，胎儿是精血相聚而成，所以孕妈妈不宜食用木瓜。而现代医学发现，木瓜中含有的木瓜苷有增加子宫收缩的作用。为了避免流产、早产，孕妈妈还是尽量不要食用木瓜。
 
　　山竹
 
　　山竹含有叶酸、脂肪、蛋白质有益的营养素，孕妈妈可以通过食用山竹来滋养身体。但是，由于山竹含糖分较高，患有妊娠高血压和妊娠糖尿病的孕妈妈请勿食用。
 
　　桂圆
 
　　孕妈妈大多会出现阴血偏虚、滋生内热的症状，桂圆非但不能补益，反会增加内热，发生动血动胎、漏红、腹痛、小腹坠胀，甚至大伤胎气而流产。特别是怀孕8个月以内更不能吃。
 
　　荔枝
 
　　荔枝是温性食物，如果长期大量的食用就会容易引起上火，因此孕妈妈吃荔枝要适量。此外，荔枝含有丰富的糖分，患有妊娠糖尿病的孕妈妈要禁止食用;阴虚火旺或阳亢孕妈妈也不要吃，以免加重阴虚或阳亢。
 
　　山楂
 
　　山楂酸性甜可口，是很多孕妈妈喜欢吃水果。但是，山楂对子宫有一定的兴奋作用，可促使子宫收缩。如果孕期大量食用山楂及其制品，很容易导致流产。
 
　　杏
 
　　杏肉不仅味美色艳、香气宜人，还含有大量的营养物质：丰富的胡萝卜素和钾、镁、钙等。但杏属于热性食物，而且又滑胎的作用，所以孕妈妈们还是得慎食。
 
　　菠萝
 
　　菠萝属热带作物，有些人食用菠萝后，嘴巴就过敏。这是因为菠萝内含有消化蛋白质的蛋白酶所致，所以在备孕期吃菠萝需谨慎，如果本身就对菠萝过敏，建议还是不要食用菠萝。除此之外，食用菠萝后还会引起体内激素的混乱，大大降低卵子的质量和数量。
 
　　柿子
 
　　柿子富含维生素和矿物质，虽能缓解便秘，但柿子性寒，会导致流产。
 
　　接着一起来了解下女性在备孕期间有什么需要注意的
 
　　1、不要在炎热和严寒季节受孕
 
　　怀孕早期，正是胎儿的大脑皮质初步形成的阶段。酷暑高温，孕妇妊娠反应重，食欲不佳，蛋白质及各种营养摄入量减少，机体消耗量大，会影响胎儿大脑的发育。另外，严寒季节孕妇多在室内活动，新鲜空气少，接触呼吸道病毒的机会增多，容易感冒而损害胎儿。
 
　　2、不要抽烟喝酒
 
　　酒精对生殖细胞的损害并不会随酒精代谢物排出体外而消失，只有排除受损的生殖细胞才可避免胎儿畸形的形成。卵子在成熟分裂过程中，易受到酒精的影响。卵子从初级卵细胞到成熟卵子约需14天，根据卵细胞的成熟时间来看，如果女子饮用了较多的酒，那么最好在停止饮酒1个月后再受孕。
 
　　3、不要在情绪压抑时受孕
 
　　情绪与健康息息相关，还可影响精子质量。同时不良的情绪刺激可影响母体激素分泌，使胎儿不安，躁动而影响生长发育，甚至流产。因此，精神不愉快时可暂避免受孕，待精神愉快时受孕为佳。
 
　　4、不要在蜜月时受孕
 
　　新婚前后，男女双方为操办婚事、礼节应酬而奔走劳累、迎来送往，体力超负荷消耗，降低了精子和卵子的质量。新婚蜜月时性生活频繁，也会影响精子和卵子在子宫着床的环境，降低受孕质量，从而不利于优生。
 
　　5、不要在旅行途中受孕
 
　　旅游途中往往生活起居没有规律，饮食失调，饥饱无常，营养偏缺不匀，睡眠不足，使大脑皮质经常处于兴奋状态。加上过度疲劳和旅途颠簸，可影响孕卵生长或引起子宫收缩，易导致流产或先兆流产。
 
　　以上就是关于：“备孕期间不能吃什么水果 这些水果要远离”的分享，希望对你有帮助。

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