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女人在怀孕期间可以吃甘蔗嘛？吃了会不会对胎儿造成影响？

发布日期：2024-06-11 12:39:06编辑：秩名


孕妇可以吃甘蔗吗

孕妇吃否可以吃甘蔗？首先我们要对甘蔗进行一个全面的了解，然后再结合孕妈的身体变化，孕妈所需要的营养成分进行正确的判断。
 
甘蔗是一般人群均可食用，但脾胃虚寒、胃腹寒疼的亲们则不宜食用哦。孕妈也是可以吃的，但是不宜常吃而已。根据医学研究表明，甘蔗中含有丰富的糖分、水分，以及含有对人体新陈代谢非常有益的各种维生素、脂肪、蛋白质、有机酸、钙、铁等物质。甘蔗不但能给食物增添甜味，而且还可以提供人体所需的营养和热量。
 
因为甘蔗含有大量糖份，吃的越多血糖就越高，处于特殊时期的各位孕妈妈当然要提高警惕，谨防妊娠糖尿病。孕妇吃甘蔗时，如果当血糖超过正常限度，会促进皮肤上的葡萄球菌生长繁殖，容易引发皮肤起小疖子或疖肿。如果病菌侵入皮肤深部，则可能引起菌血症而威胁胎儿生存的内环境哦。
 

孕妇可以怎么吃甘蔗

甘蔗除了可以直接削皮吃之外，还是可以做成其他的甜品吃的，所以，如果孕妈不想嚼的话，也是可以这样子吃哦，这样不仅仅可以增添风味，还方便哦。那么，孕妈可以怎么吃呢？
 
一、甘蔗生姜汁
 
主料：甘蔗、姜汁。
 
1、将甘蔗取汁，备用；
 
2、将甘蔗汁、生姜汁混合，隔水烫温。
 
健康提示：甘蔗生姜汁清热和胃，润燥生津，降逆止呕；适用于妊娠胃虚呕吐者；甘蔗有滋阴润燥、调中和胃的作用，是孕期的一款好食谱哦。
 
二、甘蔗牛奶
 
主料：甘蔗汁，牛奶。
 
只要将甘蔗汁与牛奶一起混匀即可。
 
适用人群：孕晚期准妈妈
 
健康提示：甘蔗汁性寒味甘，含有丰富的糖类、多种氨基酸、有机酸、纤维素及硒等，可滋阴润燥、清热解毒。牛奶甘平微寒，可益肺气、润肤、润肠通便，与甘蔗汁合用可降低甘蔗汁的寒性。妊娠后期胎火大，此饮品可改善怀孕后期胎火大、口干、便秘等症状，亦可美白皮肤呢。
 

孕妇吃甘蔗有好处吗

那么，上述讲到孕妈时可以吃甘蔗的，而且吃法还很多，那么，孕妇吃甘蔗有什么好处呢？如果是没有好处的话，我为什么要吃？其实，孕妇吃甘蔗还是有一定的好处的哦！
 
1、补充多种营养物质
 
甘蔗中含有许多维生素和营养素，含糖量十分丰富，约为18-20%。甘蔗的糖分是由蔗糖、果糖、葡萄糖三种成分构成的，极易被人体吸收利用。甘蔗还含有多量的铁、钙、磷、锰、锌等人体必需的微量元素，其中铁的含量特别多，每公斤达9毫克，居水果之首。
 
2、防病健身
 
甘蔗还是防病健身的良药。甘蔗味甘性寒，甘可滋补养血，寒可清热生津，故有滋养润燥之功，适用于低血糖症、心脏衰弱、津液不足、咽喉肿痛、大便干结、虚热咳嗽等病症。民间常用蔗汁、葡萄酒各 50克，混合服，早晚各一次，对治疗慢性胃炎、反胃呕吐有很好的疗效。
 
3、清洁牙齿、提高牙齿抗龋能力
 
甘蔗纤维多，在反复咀嚼时就像用牙刷刷牙一样，把残留在口腔及牙缝中的垢物一扫而净，从而能提高牙齿的自洁和抗龋能力。因此甘蔗还是口腔的清洁工。
 
4、美容脸部
 
咀嚼甘蔗，对牙齿和口腔、脸部肌肉也是一种很好的锻炼，有美容脸部的作用。
 

孕妇吃甘蔗会上火吗

在南方城市中，最让人头疼的就是上火这一件事，很多人都认为甘蔗糖分很高，所以是上火的，那么孕妇吃甘蔗会不会上火呢？
 
其实，糖分多就容易上火，这种说法是错误的。甘蔗有两种，皮色深紫近黑的甘蔗，俗称黑皮蔗。这种是较为温和滋补的，但是如果是喉咙痛的人就不适宜吃了。另外，皮色青的青皮蔗，俗称竹蔗，则味甘而性凉，有清热之效，能解肺热和肠胃热肺热咳嗽，痰多且痰色黄稠浓浊的人士，大可用竹蔗汁配梨子汁，有增强润燥、清肺热的功效。如果将它煮成甘蔗粥，很适合老年人虚热咳嗽、口干舌燥等症状吃哦。即使是孕妇吃也是可以的，而且是不会上火的。但是，一定要记住，不要多吃哦，因为甘蔗过多的糖分会使血糖升高。
 

孕妇吃甘蔗对胎儿好吗

孕妇可以吃甘蔗，但是不代表着可以大吃特吃哦。而且，孕妈吃什么都会跟宝宝息息相关，那么，孕妇吃甘蔗对胎宝宝有影响吗？
 
甘蔗性寒凉，脾胃虚寒、胃腹寒疼者不宜食用。孕妈想要吃甘蔗的时候，要保证血糖不超过正常限度才行，否则是会促使皮肤上的葡萄球菌生长繁殖，容易引发皮肤起小疖子或疖肿，如果病菌侵入皮肤深部，则可能引起菌血症而威胁胎儿生存的环境。
 
同时，因为甘蔗含有大量糖分，吃的越多血糖就越高，过多的摄入糖分还可以使身体内的酸性代谢产物产生过多，使血液变成酸性，也容易导致胎儿发生畸形。而且，处于特殊时期的孕妈妈当然要提高警惕，谨防妊娠糖尿病的出现，这样会给孩子留下后遗症，有可能在成年后引发糖尿病。所以，孕妇对于甘蔗这样含糖高的食物不要食之过多。
 

孕妇吃甘蔗的注意事项

在孕期，孕妈如果非常非常想吃甘蔗的话，是可以吃的，但是一定要适量吃哦。但是，有些地方还是需要注意的哦！
 
1、甘蔗一般在秋季上市，但很多超市里整个冬天，甚至是春天都有甘蔗出售，让喜欢它的人随时能吃到。不过，春季的甘蔗大多为秋季的存货，储存了一个冬天后，极易变质，在甘蔗末端出现絮状或茸毛状的白色物质。切开之后，断面上还会有红色的丝状物。有人买甘蔗时没有仔细挑选，切开后看到红色丝状物又以为是正常现象，结果食用后导致甘蔗中毒，所以，孕妈想要吃甘蔗注意要吃应季的哦。
 
2、霉变的甘蔗毒性很大，中毒后的症状也以中枢神经系统损伤为主。一般来说，在吃了甘蔗2—8小时后，出现呕吐、头晕、头疼、视力障碍，进而四肢僵直等现象，就是甘蔗中毒的明显症状，严重的还会导致昏迷和死亡。
 
3、甘蔗有滋补清热的作用，对于治疗低血糖、便秘、反胃呕吐、肺燥引发的咳嗽、气喘等病症有一定疗效，还能缓解咽喉疼痛。但是，有慢胃炎、胃溃疡以及消化不良的人以及糖尿病患者不宜食用。所以，胃不大好、血糖高的孕妈还是需要注意的哦，最好是不吃哦！

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